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  • Learn to virtualize machines with VirtualBox
  • Monitor system resource usage
32 / 32
  • Virtualizing your 1st machine (VBox 7)
  •  
  • Virtualization
  • 26 December 2022 at 09:58 UTC
  • Lionel

Monitor system resource usage by VirtualBox 7.0 and your VMs

Since version 7 of VirtualBox, you can monitor the use of your computer's resources by your different virtual machines.
To do this, go to : Tools -> Activities.

As you can see, you will be able to monitor :

  • Host CPU Load : the use of the physical processor (CPU) (host) by the user (User) and by the kernel (Kernel).
  • Host RAM Usage : physical RAM usage (Host) and what is Free.
  • Host File System : using the host filesystem.

Below, you will find the list of virtual machines currently started with :

  • VM Name : their name.
  • CPU Guest : guest CPU usage percentage.
    That is, what you would see in the guest OS task manager.
  • CPU VMM : VMM hypervisor CPU usage.
  • RAM Usage/Total : amount of RAM used out of total available.
  • RAM % : RAM usage percentage.
  • Network Up Rate : rate of use of the network in sending.
  • Network Down Rate : ditto, but in reception (download).
  • Network Up Total : amount of data sent over the network.
  • Network Down Total : amount of data received (downloaded) from the network.
  • Disk Read Rate : read disk usage rate.
  • Disk Write Rate : same, but in writing.
  • Disk Read Total : amount of data that has been read from disk.
  • Disk Write Total : same, but for writing.
  • VM Exits : number of transitions between the running virtual machine and the hypervisor (VMM).

To get more information about resource usage for a specific virtual machine, select the desired virtual machine and click : VM Activity.

Several graphs will appear to show you :

  • CPU Load : guest processor (CPU) utilization (Guest Load) and hypervisor load (VMM Load).
  • RAM Usage : guest RAM usage and the amount of total RAM allocated to the VM.
    Note : requires the installation of VirtualBox guest additions in the virtual machine.
  • Network Rate : the use of the network in reception / download (Received) and in sending (Transmitted).
  • Disk IO Rate : the use of the hard disk in writing (Written) and in reading (Read).
  • VM Exits : number of times a transition between virtual machine (VM) and hypervisor (VMM) is performed.

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To see also

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  • VirtualBox - Clone a virtual machine (VM)

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  • VirtualBox - Configure settings of your VMs

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  • VirtualBox - Connect an USB key to a VM

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    VirtualBox - Connect an USB key to a VM

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